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Emma Thomas

RFID and Beat the Street

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:47

Learned about RFID (radio frequency identification) tagging as part of TU100 last year. Recently tried this out by activating a Beat the Street card for the scheme running in Milton Keynes from 1 February to 22 March.

The cards, which are free, have a unique number and an activation code. You enter both while registering on the website at https://www.beatthestreet.me/miltonkeynes and it sets you up an account. The cards are used to ‘tap’ on Beat Boxes, which have been attached e.g. to lamp posts along footpaths across the town. The idea is that if you tap two within a certain time period, it gets registered as a journey and you get points. You can walk, run or cycle between Beat Boxes (I gather driving between them isn’t considered quite the thing).

A Beat the Street cardThe scheme is about encouraging physical activity. The company behind Beat the Street is a Reading-based company Intelligent Health (who appear to be based on the Earley Gate side of the University of Reading's campus, near Temporary Office Building 1 where I used to work). They claim to make physical activity a way of life "through expertly delivered, measurable campaigns with long-term, community-wide benefits".

A number of my colleagues were doing this, so I decided I'd have a go. The downside has proved to be that, though it sounds a great idea, I've had very patchy success in getting the Beat Boxes to register my card. Taps on four different beat boxes one day last week only resulted in one actually lighting up, with the result that I didn't get any points. It's been reported that the MK scheme is unfortunately experiencing both technical issues and vandalism. Shame.

A Beat Box

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Emma Thomas

Second Life: part 2

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:47

Aha! After a bit of research via encyclopedia Google, I downloaded the beta version of the viewer, and I’m in.

[Caveat: may have had a glass of wine]

Gave up trying to think of an imaginative username that hadn’t already been taken. Eventually settled on ‘Annonny’.

On accessing the site, was faced with the following somewhat disconcerting message:

Luckily my clothes downloaded fairly quickly.

First dilemma: how on earth do you move around? I’m just standing in the middle of the street here.

OK, just narrowly missed being run over by a bus.

Figured out how to walk, with the help of the ‘How to’ facility.

Incidentally haven’t yet met anybody else.

Just got a message saying “You have been logged out of Second Life”.

Logged back in, and teleported to the OU’s ‘Deep Think’ island. It’s lovely. There’s sea and everything.

There’s absolutely no one else here though.

Incidentally my avatar is much slimmer than I am. Perhaps I should make her more authentic by adding a couple of stone?

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Emma Thomas

Second Life

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:48

Probably as a displacement activity when I should be studying MST124, I’m going to have another foray into Second Life this evening. Studied ‘Virtual worlds’ in Block 4 Part 4 of TU100 last year (ah, I miss TU100).

I first heard of Second Life in around 2007-2008, when rumours were going around that my then-boss, who was on long-term sick leave, had become so addicted to the virtual world that she was spending all night on it, which wasn’t helping her already dodgy work attendance and performance.  So it’s been around for a good while – and has quite probably had its heyday by now.

Here’s what I wrote last year when starting to study this part. The instruction was: “take some time (up to 20 minutes should be about right) to jot down some of your own thoughts about virtual worlds.” As often with TU100, about 1 minute sufficed, but this is what I wrote in response to the prompt questions:

Part of me thinks I’m the type of personality who could really have enjoyed and got into this stuff if I’d been exposed to it. Part of me thinks my personality type doesn’t need any encouragement and I should just get out more.

Section 2 of this part asks the question “What do you think the average game world user looks like?” Well, I’d probably give a stereotypical answer like: Hairy; has their own tankard at the pub with runes carved on it; slightly over-intense in everyday conversation.

Section 2 notes that a survey (Yee, 2006) “concluded that players in virtual game worlds enjoy meaningful relationships and significant emotional experiences, as well as developing skills such as leadership that translate into the physical world.” Well, who wouldn’t want some of that.

Second Life began in 2003, apparently. At the time the TU100 module materials were written, the OU evidently owned several virtual islands within Second Life. An embedded video in this part says that “The Open University is a trailblazer in Second Life”. The video features (former) OU Director of Learning Innovation Niall Sclater talking about the OU’s Second Life activities.

When I first had a go at Second Life while I was actually studying TU100, I only had mobile WiFi, and though I managed to set up an account and get access, it was pretty much a no go – endless buffering and moving in an extremely jerky fashion down a virtual street. I gave up pretty quickly. Now that I’ve actually got a proper broadband connection, let’s see if it works any better.

First off: I had to download the Second Life Viewer, as I’ve bought a new (Windows 10) laptop since I last attempted this. Downloaded it from https://secondlife.com/support/downloads/. Tried to install it and got the following message:

My virtual world attempts seem destined to failure at the moment. Back to calculus.

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Flickr activity (Block 4 Part 2 Activity 17)

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:49

Entering 'Open University' into the Search box does indeed bring up a lot of images. 517,234 on my search.

Picked this picture taken by AlanFez and taken in August 2014. It's of the tree carving on the lawn between the main Walton Hall building and the Wilson building (where I work).

This information seems to indicate information about the camera. In this case, that the photo was taken with a Samsung Galaxy S4 smartphone.

It's tagged as follows:

What about licensing information? It says the following:

There's more information about Flickr licensing here.

I've browsed Flickr on occasion looking for images but have never uploaded any photos to it. I don't really take photographs for art's sake, though I love them as a means of documenting my life.

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Which social networking technologies do I already use?

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:50

As per Block 4 Part 1 Activity 1.

  • Facebook: for keeping in touch with friends and family. I don't live close to any of my family and Facebook helps us feel in touch in the gaps between the times I can see them. I enjoy seeing the pictures of my young nieces that my brother and sister-in-law post, and the comments about funny things they've done. I'm also connected to some old school friends, whom I haven't necessarily seen in some time, but Facebook allows us to retain an interest in how each other's lives are going. I also have friends and family who don't use Facebook (though not that many!), and I obviously use other means to keep in touch with them.
  • Twitter: I tweet occasionally, but I'm conscious that I don't feel fully up on the conventions for posting on Twitter nor how to use it most effectively. I mainly use it to follow public figures/celebrities/causes that interest me. I don't spend a lot of time on Twitter per day - usually just a quick scroll down my feed for anything that catches my eye.

Other social networking technologies that I'm aware of:

  • Tumblr: I have an account but barely ever used it. Never really figured out what it's for.
  • Instagram: I'm aware of this but don't have an account. It seems to be used for pictures rather than words.
  • Google Plus: I'm aware this is Google's version of a social network, but I've never used it, though I do use other Google products including Gmail and Picasa Web Albums.


Update 16 Feb: and here are two I forgot (thank you Simon for the reminder that blogs count!):

  • Blogger: I have a personal Blogger blog (in addition to this OU study blog). Yes, I do like writing! And I get little scope for it in my current job. Blogging gives me an outlet for creativity, both in the writing and in which images I choose to post
  • LinkedIn: I forgot the business network LinkedIn, which I do have a profile on here - though looking at it I realize it's in need of some updating.
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Writing something in Sense to a text file

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:50

You set it up:

And look, there it is in the folder:

Ta da:

Even if I try a much more exotic name, it still goes ahead:


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Emma Thomas

The Internet

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:50

Another student on the TU100 Facebook group alerted me to this YouTube video, featuring a clean-cut looking American family talking about how they’ve recently got the internet for their home, and how much the kids are enjoying it. Aside from the US-type cheesiness – and a slight scepticism that surfing timetables are likely to be all that son Peter tries to look up – I didn’t find too much to wonder at in it (and it served to remind me of the one-time existence of Netscape Navigator).

This video though - Teens React to 90s Internet - featuring contemporary teenagers watching and commenting on the earlier video, shows how integrated the internet has become that it’s no longer viewed as ‘a thing’. One girl comments at time 0:56, “This is a commercial for the internet?”. As one who can remember the early 1990s, this seems reasonable in context – though it doesn’t need to be as cheesy as it is – but presumably to these young people, seeing what’s essentially an ad for the internet is a bit like seeing an advertisement for electricity. (“Hey, Dad recently got electricity for our house, and we just can’t stop switching the lights on and off. It’s so much better than the oil lamp …”).

One, presumably young, YouTube commenter left the following, which seems to have got a large number of likes:

But of course email in the early 1990s wasn't like that. Even if people had an email address they didn't check it all the time and you didn't get emails on your mobile. You probably would need to call to let someone know you were on email.

By the time one of the teens in the question time at the end comments “It was SO old!” about the video’s production, I’m losing patience with them a bit, but that no doubt just reflects my age (loosely, mid-40s ...). One of the lads comments “The internet is self-explanatory” – but when it first started to come into homes, it wasn’t. Towards the end, one of the girls is asked “Do you remember the first time you used the internet?” She responds “I actually don’t, cause I’ve been using it my whole life.”

But then it turns out these kids don’t actually know what a modem is. So in a way, were the 90s kids actually more clued up about the mechanics of how you get connected to the net? Today’s teens just expect to be connected and don’t give a thought to how. That's not really a criticism; I don't give a thought to how electric light works either, or hot water - I just expect to have them.

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Emma Thomas

Markup fun

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:47

I’d never thought before about what underlies a document created in a modern word processor like Microsoft Word. When you make a word bold (or whatever), I’d never thought about this having explicit markup encoded in the document. So really it works in just the same way as web pages do.

Learned some new stuff in this session. The HTML tags aren't new to me but the background stuff about markup and how it's done was interesting.


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Emma Thomas

Cloud computing services

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:45

Working through session 4.3 in Block 1 Part 2 made me think about cloud computing services.

Like a lot of people I use Dropbox, a file hosting service operated by Dropbox, Inc., with headquarters in San Francisco.

What are some other recommended cloud services? How many are out there? I found this PC Advisor article on ‘Best cloud storage services 2015’.

Services they review:

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Look at all the pretty colours

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:46

Relates to Block 1 Part 2, Activity 18.

Briefly entranced by being able to turn the Command Prompt window different colours (note the UK spelling ...). Never knew you could do this. OK, it's probably not the most useful function, but hey.

There's red on light red:

Red on light red

Purple on white (apparently, though that doesn't look very white to me, but maybe it's my eyes):

And black on light yellow:

Probably should stop this now and get back to some actual studying.

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Emma Thomas

Computers through the generations

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:46

Really interesting material on this module so far. Just watched the video 'Computers through the generations' as part of Block 1 Part 2.

I hadn’t realised all the Colossus machines were destroyed after World War II - how sad, and what an amazing achievement to build a replica. Loved the bit about the Wrens drying their smalls over the top of Colossus because it emitted so much heat.

Looks like there are lots of video clips available on YouTube about the history of computing, e.g. this one. The woman at about 0:36 in seems to be demonstrating the very real possibility of drowning in punched tape.

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A conversation with ELIZA

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 13 Sep 2023, 17:21

In Block 1 Part 2 we learned about ELIZA, a computer program whose DOCTOR script simulated a Rogerian psychotherapist. Apparently ELIZA was one of the first chatterbots, though I’m not too sure what this means.

As suggested in the course materials, I tried having a conversation with the OU's version of ELIZA. My input is introduced by asterisks (*). I found her abilities somewhat limited.

First part of conversation with ELIZA
Second part of my conversation with ELIZA

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Emma Thomas

Impending binary

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:45

A very short post to note that having flicked through some of the next bit of Block 1 Part 2 last night, I can see binary numbers coming up, and I remember never understanding them at school. Hopefully it'll be second time lucky though.

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Emma Thomas

The first computer I remember using

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:44

Relates to Activity 1 in Block 1 Part 2.

The first computer I remember using was an Amstrad computer that my father bought when he set up his own business in the late 1980s. It ran a word processing program called LocoScript, and had a daisy-wheel printer attached.

The clip of the screen shown on the Wikipedia entry on LocoScript here takes me back. To do things, e.g. create and edit files, you entered keyboard commands – e.g. ‘C’ for create a new document. There was no pointing and clicking with a mouse – you went up and down with the cursor. Also, the screen didn’t display what you typed in the way it would actually look, as they do now – you got the same green type on a black background whatever you did.

I was around 18 by the time I used my dad’s Amstrad. We never had a computer at home before that, though I know some people did have home computers earlier in the 1980s. At school, there was a computer room, but it wasn’t very accessible to most pupils. There was a computer club that another girl and I once went along to, but we felt sneered at by the computing enthusiasts there (all boys) and never went back. Thank God computers are much more accessible to everyone these days.

When I started work shortly after that as a secretary, I used a variety of word processing packages. Temping in the late 1980s/early 1990s meant having to learn a whole variety of packages depending on the job you went to – I used WordStar, WordPerfect and DisplayWrite 4, and probably others that I’ve forgotten. Whatever you think about Microsoft, the advent of Word must have made temping a whole lot easier!

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A search for Emma Thomas

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:42

Tried out the 'Google yourself' Activity 13 in Part 1 section 4.5.

What was revealed about me?

Expectations before doing this: I’m expecting to have some difficulty finding references to myself, as I imagine there may be a lot of other Emma Thomases out there.

How far down did I have to go before finding a reference to myself?

I scrolled down the first 20 pages of Google hits and couldn’t find a single reference to myself. I gave up after that. I suppose I can at least conclude that I’m reasonably anonymous.

Adding the keyword ‘Essex’ (I did my postgrad degrees at the University of Essex) did bring up my LinkedIn profile page on the first page of hits. Adding the keyword ‘Open’ (I work at The Open University) again brought up my LinkedIn profile page, as the first hit.

What was revealed about other people with the same name as me?

Mainly, that there are a lot of them.

Of the top 10 hits on ‘Emma Thomas’:

Other Emma Thomases seemingly more famous than me

I used to wish I had a less common name (and still do sometimes), but I suppose my name has some advantages.

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Spyware

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:42

I've just read Part 1: 4.1 Malware.

How does 'spyware' fit into this? I remember at one point - probably around 10-12 years ago - mine and my husband's computer was continually being infested with spyware problems. This BBC WebWise page says that the term 'spyware' refers to programs that contain additional functionality designed to secretly monitor your activities on your computer. Some spyware can be legitimate, but most is malicious. So in the light of section 4.1, I'm guessing that the malicious spyware is malware - so spyware can be malware, though isn't necessarily.

I remember us getting browser hijacks several times - presumably these are malware. Very annoying - your browser continually leads to a particular page irrespective of the page you are trying to reach.

Not meaning to make a plug for a particular browser, but I do seem to recall that when we switched from using Internet Explorer to using Mozilla Firefox, a lot of our malware problems seemed to go. Here's a Wikipedia entry on Firefox's security record, though I haven't read all of it.

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The telephone

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Edited by Emma Thomas, Wednesday, 3 Apr 2019, 14:41

Relates to Part 1: 1.1 The telephone.

I found this comparison of the development of the computer to the earlier development of the telephone, really interesting. I've often thought about this when encountering people who seem really opposed to social media such as Facebook. How must the telephone have seemed when it first started to become widespread? Did some people pronounce that it would have terrible consequences for human relationships? Was it dismissed as a new-fangled piece of nonsense that would never last?

Also I thought about how the switch to STD must presumably have put a lot of operators out of work. This Lady article refers to the work of telephonists in the days when calls were manually connected. This book apparently describes working as a GPO telephonist. This Sunday Express article is interesting and notes that 'The job of operator became a popular choice of career for women in the early and mid-20th century.' It concludes: 'In an age when it is so easy to contact anyone, anywhere, something of the magic of the early years of telephony has been lost.' Over-nostalgic? I don't know as I don't remember the time when you had to go through an operator to make calls. Do older people feel nostalgic for the age of the operator? I can see how a human element in the process of making a telephone call has been lost - though the flip side of that is that it's presumably a lot quicker and easier now to reach the person you're actually trying to speak to.

(Why were long-distance calls called 'trunk' calls?)

What was the job of a ‘telephonist’? This job is referred to in The Best of Girl, published in 2006, a collection of extracts from the 1950s Girl comic, as part of 'Girl's Special Series on Careers'. It begins: 'Vivien has a pleasant voice and a good memory and hopes to become a telephonist when she leaves school', and goes on to outline the training that Vivien undergoes and the duties of the job. It also shows a male friend greeting Vivien with "I hear you're one of the 'Hello Girls' now". To which Vivien responds yes, she is, and she's "awfully thrilled".
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