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Dave Edwards in Edinburgh

S207 'The physical world' revision day

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Preparing for the S207 revision day is a big challenge. The module covers such a huge range of physics, so students can ask questions about almost anything.

Last year there were three tutors along, and we relied heavily on Alan Cayless's experience and organisational skills. This year it will be just me and Robert Gibson running the event.

Robert and I exchanged one or two emails about the event, but we did not mange to get into regular contact, so I set out to prepare a plan for the day. I worked around building a PowerPoint presentation holding a set of revision questions and answers, and a very brief review of key topics for each book.

I sent this email to Robert about my thinking:

I have also worked through the "S207 Revision Examples". This is pretty good for the core of our session. I am thinking of turning it into a PowerPoint-plus-whiteboard activity. I would want to emphasise thinking physically about each problem first. For each book we could have a slide of some key physics issues. Then a Question slide. I would ask the students (as a group) to explain the issues and the physics solution method, then let them work it out in small groups. Then a slide of the 'official answer' (or our own version on the whiteboard).


That document needs to be supplemented with some additional stuff for the later chapters. I am sure we could find that amongst the materials we have or get it from last year's TMAs.


We could precede all this with some introductory marks.


And follow it with a review of the question paper and strategy discussion.

Then let the students go through selected 2002 questions.


Also, for students who are really well prepared and who can solve the problems easily we need a few extra problem sheets to keep them occupied.


What do you think?



I soon followed that up with an another idea:

I have also found a set of papers for a matching-definitions activity. I think this would also be useful early in the day to get people's brains working.

Then I sent a draft of the PowerPoint:

 

The attached file is what I have so far. I have added three questions to the existing set, on relativity, the uncertainty principle and particle physics.

Hopefully this is heading in the right direction, and the slides will be viewable across the room?
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Dave Edwards in Edinburgh

S207 Quantum mechanics with Elluminate

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This is another new tutorial topic for me! The tutorial falls in the early part of S207's Book 7. Therefore I only really need to consider  material on reasons physicists developed quantum theory, wave-particle duality, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle and the one-dimensional time-independent Schrodinger equation for square wells and barriers.

I want to emphasise physical thinking as a means of getting into the maths. The material on the Schrodinger equation is quite mathematical and complex.

I decide to focus on the role of standing waves. These could be waves in a glass of wine (or cup of coffee), or in a skipping rope. I want to show how the confinement of the waves leads to discrete wavelength values, which then give rise to discrete energy values - quantization.

I sketched some one-dimensional standing waves on a rope, and wrote down expression for the possible wavelengths in terms of the length of the rope. Then I put these values into sine and cosine wave functions. These are the permitted waves that can 'stand' on the string.

To prepare the actual tutorial material I started to build a PowerPoint presentation.  Individual slides were prepared by making use of MS Paint (sketching diagram and graph axes), constructing a series of sine and cosine graphs with Excel, and preparing images  of equations in the MS Word equation editor. Student interaction was designed in with some simple quiz questions, by asking students to sketch curves onto my graph axes, and by asking students to do their own algebra.

A copy of the PowerPoint is available here.

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Dave Edwards in Edinburgh

SXP288 Elluminate for NMR: Intepreting spectra

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This second NMR Elluminate tutorial is the core of the NMR tutorial work - it covers interpretation or prediction of the NMR spectra from protons within simple organic molecules.

We were provided with a short PowerPoint presentation of eight slides showing the structural formulae of three organic molecules and the corresponding NMR spectra.  Colour-coded version matched up the lines within the spectra to the chemical groups responsible for them.

As I am not familiar with this subject (apart from the short period spent teaching this module last year) I worked through all of the relevant module material.  I then found that working out the spectral features was relatively straightforward.  There was one feature whose details did not match up clearly to the rules of the simple models we used. I asked for clarification on this from the topic specialists on our dedicated support forum, but did not receive a response before the tutorial. 

The material covered in the PowerPoint was not enough for a tutorial as students would probably not to be sufficiently familiar with the topic to work through these examples within a tutorial. I referred back to the presentation I used last year. I had provided a summary of the rules at the start of this presentation. 

I made a few minor changes to improve the clarity of these slides, including stretching the content and darkening the colours. Then I rehearsed the presentation via Elluminate on my Tablet PC, using the pen to annotate the screens, including writing out the working.

My intention was to get the students to apply the rules for the examples. Therefore I extracted key screens containing the rules and placed them on our group forum for students to print out before the session.

In practise the session ran well. The students, although again reluctant to speak, did contribute and successfully worked through the three examples. They seemed to appreciate the exercise (though I have not had any specific feedback). I provided a pdf version of the annotated whiteboard screens on the forum afterwards.
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Dave Edwards in Edinburgh

Elluminate for Astronomy exam resit tutorial

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Edited by Dave Edwards, Monday 8 April 2013 at 10:16

I have been asked to provide two one-hour long Elluminate sessions for students resitting their S282 'Astronomy' exam.

I will follow my original proposal for the task. This was a skill based first session:

Revision skills
Exam technique
Maths skills
And a summary of key physical principles.

My intention was to build a discussion oriented session. As students may not have started revision I do not think quizzes are appropriate. However, some of the examples will lend themselves to asking students to spend a few minutes looking for information or solving problems.

I drafted an outline plan on a sheet of paper. then I started to work on PowerPoint, reusing an introductory screen on using Elluminate.

I used a pdf copy of a module book to extract one page and annotate that with my Tablet PC to illustrate the idea of using diagrams and annotating the module book. this was difficult to do - I had trouble extracting a copy of the page from the huge book. I found a copy of the appropriate chapter only, and managed to delete the other pages.

I also wanted to illustrate the use of spray diagrams. I used a chapter summary section to prepare a hand written spray diagram. I then scanned this in, rotated it and inserted it into the PowerPoint. The quality was poor. I tried to improve the legibility of the diagram but did not manage to find an appropriate tool. It would be too time-consuming to prepare the diagram electronically, so I decided to accept the slide as it stood.

I used an extract from an old exam question to create an exercise on writing. Simlarly for a maths skills example I used an old TMA question part, and the excellent example answer I had supplied to students.

To help me discuss the the revision period I took a hand-drawn diagram from an S282 handout I have often provided to students.

Then I prepared a list of key ideas (extending over four slides)by skimming through the book.

While working through the preparation I kept in mind the need to have dark colours and large text and images so maximise legibility in Elluminate.

I also adapted the first screen to place on the Elluminate site, in the hope that I can encourage students to use their mircophone.


All this work took about six hours.

[1 April 2013]
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Dave Edwards in Edinburgh

SXP288 Elluminate for NMR: Chemical structures

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To support the students' work on nuclear magnetic resonance in SXP288 (Practical science: physics and astronomy) we need to run two Elluminate sessions fairly close together.  I decided to offer these fairly early as the information I had from students indicated they were making rapid progress through the NMR topic.  I used two Doodle polls to let students indicate their preferred days of the week.

The first session covers valency and covalent bonds, functional groups, structural formulae, naming conventions and isomers for some simple organic molecules.  The module team provide a short PowerPoint presentation based around fifteen slides including a few test questions at the end requiring students to identify structures and to draw structural formulae.

I reviewed the PowerPoint I used last year and made a few minor changes. This file ran to twenty slides. I had already included additional slides reviewing the naming conventions and I also split the test questions over more slides to improve clarity. I also stretched some of the images to improve the readability in Elluminate.

I prepared a pdf file from the PowerPoint slides, and used PDF Annotator (along with my Tablet PC) to hand write my speaking notes onto the slides. I also included all the annotations I planned to provide with Elluminate via the Tablet PC.

After printing this out I ran through the presentation myself.  I still felt that students would find applying the naming rules difficult during the test questions unless they had easy access to the appropriate material. Therefore I extracted a few key slides into a separate PowerPoint, and exported this to a pdf file. This was then posted on the tutor group forum along with a suggestion for students to print it out ready for the session.

I posted this file and discussed it within Elluminate with my colleague Sye Murray.

Al this activity took nearly a day.
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Dave Edwards in Edinburgh

S282 'Astronomy' Elluminate session in practice

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Edited by Dave Edwards, Wednesday 10 April 2013 at 22:03
In spite of the advance request to these S282 astronomy students for them to have the DVD images available for the session about four of the twenty participants did not.

At the start of the images activity we asked students to open up the images on their machines, and to provide a tick on Elluminate when they had done that. It took a few minutes for this to be completed, and it was not entirely clear if some students had achieved this or not. Some of these students seemed to be finding using Elluminate difficult.

To cater for these students we put them together in one breakout room and Anne provided the images via Elluminate's application sharing feature. However this left Anne trapped n the breakout room, and the amount of discussion between these students was low.

I went though the other break out rooms to check that they had understood the task and that they were engaging with it and with each other. This seemed to be the case.

We had allowed 10 minutes for the individual breakout room discussions, but for me to get around the four rooms took all of this time.

We also had planned two breakout room activities in this part of the tutorial - however it was clear that we were running rather behind schedule. We opted to skip the second activity and move straight to the TMA discussion.  A break out activity had been planned here as well. This was also skipped in favour of asking students to type responses directly onto the appropriate whiteboard. This worked well.

At the end of the session we posted copies of the PowerPoint material to our Tutor Group Forums.
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Dave Edwards in Edinburgh

S282 'Astronomy' Elluminate session planning for 05/03/2013

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6 March 2013

This was a joint session with Anne Campbell and her group, for the second level OU module S282 "Astronomy".

I wanted to make use of Elluminate's capability to host discussions between students (breakout rooms). The particular topic I chose was based on comparing images at various wavelength of the Sun. The aim would be to help students understand solar activity by identifying the different manifestation of the activity at different wavelengths.

The content was based on existing material - images supplied to students on the module DVD, and a TMA question from 2009. Using these materials helped me be confident that the topic was appropriate to the module.

I had also previously used the materials in a face-to-face tutorial session.

I drafted some notes on the topic. Anne seemed a bit cautious about how successfully we might be able to present this activity and manage discussion across several breakout rooms.

My approach was based on asking students to access the images independently during the session from the module DVD - either through the interface they should have installed at the start of the module, or by navigating to the appropriate folder and viewing them in their browser.

They would then go into small groups in breakout rooms to identify features amongst themselves.

To introduce the activity I set up two simple Elluminate quizzes.

The basic structure of the tutorial was constructed in the form a PowerPoint slide show, to be loaded on to the Elluminate whiteboards

Anne added introductory material to the session to introduce the group to the use of Elluminate.

We also provided material on answering TMA questions for the tail end of the session.

The final planning work was an email to the students: "During the tutorial we plan to use some S282 DVD images - in particular the Image Archive on the Active Sun and on the Quiet Sun. Would you load this up to your computer before the start of the tutorial, please?"

 

 

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