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Christopher Douce

Preparing for your CDSA

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This short post presents my own take on the tutor CDSA, which is now linked to the skills audit. This post should be read from the perspective of a tutor preparing from a CDSA, rather than from the perspective of a staff tutor carrying out a tutor CDSA.

What is the CDSA all about?

The Career Development and Staff Appraisal (CDSA) meeting takes place once a year, after you have successfully passed your probation period. It is all about you and the work that you do with the university. Since everyone is working at a distance, and everyone is busy, it is best thought of a useful process that facilitates a useful conversation between yourself and your line manager. Although you and your work are the focus, it serves a number of related objectives.

Here is a list of points that have been derived from the CDSA resources. The CDSA aims to:

  • Recognise your work and your contribution.
  • Review workload and work activities.
  • Help to build an effective working relationship.
  • Determine whether there is anything you need help or support with.
  • Provide a space to discuss teaching practise.
  • Enable to share information about development opportunities and resources.
  • Set standards and expectations.
  • Share something about your future plans and career aspirations.
  • Help to align individual objectives with organisational and school objectives.

What happens and when?

You line manager will contact you and ask you to complete a CDSA form, which they will usually send to you. They may suggest a date and time for your meeting. If that date does not work for you, do suggest alternative dates. Return the form in advance of the CDSA meeting to give your line manager time to review what you have written.

Your CDSA meeting usually takes place within an MS Teams meeting room, and should last between 45 minutes and an hour.

After your CDSA meeting has taken place, your line manager will let people service know that your CDSA has taken place, or record the date in the current version of the HR system.

How to complete a CDSA form

If you have already had a CDSA, review last year’s CDSA form and revisit the objectives that you have previously set. Reflect on whether you feel they have been met. Ideally, your objectives should be SMART: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic and Timebound.

To help to prepare your CDSA document, do review your Associate Lecturer Activity Review (ALAR) which can be found on your tutor home page. This will give you the date of your last CDSA, provide a summary of your teaching history with the OU, and a summary of some of the professional development activities you have undertaken. You may also like to review the activities recorded in My Learning Centre, which is becoming more important following the introduction of the new tutor contract. It is also a good idea to review your Workload report, which is used to record how your allocated tutor time (your FTE) is being used. If you find any anomalies, or anything that you are not clear about, this could be a useful discussion point within your meeting.

Since your CDSA form is your CDSA form, it is up to you to define your objectives. It is useful to take a practical approach. If you feel that you are providing a high level of service to your students, an objective might be as simple as: ‘continuing to provide effective correspondence tuition for my tutor group’. Do reflect on areas of your practice that you feel you would like to enhance or improve.

Discussions within a CDSA meeting

Although there is no official agenda, the following simple framework is helpful when understanding what may be officially discussed:

  • Review of achievements and objectives since the last CDSA.
  • Review of skills audit.
  • Setting of new objectives.
  • Professional development planning.

The CDSA meeting can also be an informal discussion space; the most important point is to have a conversation. It is okay, for example, to share polite grumbles within your line managers. Sometimes grumbles can mask misunderstandings. It really helpful for your line manager hears about the practicalities of tutoring. Change can only get better if issues or problems are shared.

What happens to your CDSA form?

Your CDSA form is for you, and for your line manager – no one else. What is written on your form is confidential and are not shared with others. If your line manager changes, your current line manager may share your CDSA with your new line manager.

Reflections

I always tend to quite enjoy my CDSA. It is rare that I have the opportunity to talk about myself and the work that I do with someone who is actively interested.

I always think of my CDSA meeting as a friendly chat. If you are to ever come away feeling annoyed after a meeting, it is not your fault; it is the responsibility of your line manager to run a helpful and constructive meeting. My final thought is this: there should be no surprises in your CDSA, since you should be the expert in your own workload.

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Christopher Douce

Using your FTE

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It is possible that there will be a difference between your delivery FTE (the time that you spend tutoring modules), and your contracted FTE (all the time that you are paid for). This difference is often used by regular work activities, such as exam or EMA marking.

Before going further, it is useful to say something about FTE. Every tutor is contracted to a FTE figure, which then translates to salary. One day of work equates to a figure of 0.0038461 FTE. You can find out what your FTE figures are by reviewing your workload report, which you can find by accessing to your TutorHome page. For more information about your FTE and how it works, this accompanying blog may be useful:  Understanding your FTE.

If there is a difference that cannot be immediately filled with regular work activities, you can opt to carry out a number of additional tuition related activities (TRAs).

This article summarises some of the additional tuition related activities that you could carry out as a tutor. This list is, of course, by no means exhaustive.

 How you apply to carry out these activities does depend on what they are. Sometimes university staff will look at your skills audit to find people who have specific interests or skills.

You may be notified of many of these opportunities by email messages. You might also see them advertised on module forum posts. In other cases, you may be approached directly by a line manager, or a member of the university. In all cases, you should discuss additional work with your staff tutor (who is also known as your lead line manager), who has a responsibility of overseeing your work.

You can only carry out additional work if your FTE figure is 1.3 or under. If you are approached, you should remember you have agency. What this means is that you have the authority to decline to complete additional work tasks if you feel you are unable to complete them. You should, however, work closely with your line manager to ensure that your allocated FTE is spent during the course of a workload year.

Covering the work of another tutor

Sometimes cover tutors are needed. You may be asked to take over an existing tutor’s group, mark some of their assignments, or even run some of their tutorials. In each of these circumstances, there will be a FTE figure that can be applied to this work. Sometimes, the most efficient action is to take over a tutor’s entire presentation.

Additional professional development activities

Occasionally, the university will introduce new tools, technologies, or ways of working. In your tutor contract, there is a bit of your pay that is dedicated to ongoing staff development. Sometimes, changes that are introduced cannot be entirely covered by the staff development time that is budgeted for in your tutor contract. In these cases, you may be asked to carry out additional training, which will be accounted in terms of additional FTE time.

Critical reading

Whilst module teams are often closest to a discipline or subject, tutors are invariably closest to students. Module teams sometimes ask tutors for help with critical reading. The type of reading that is required will depend on module. Critical readers will be typically asked to complete a report, but may he also asked to speak with members of a module team. A critical reader may assess the effectiveness of the module materials, the extent to which a module satisfies specified learning outcomes, and whether there is a balance of different types of materials. Critical readers may be asked about adherence to QAA subject benchmarks, and whether the materials are appropriate and representative for a diverse body of students.

How many days of time allocated to critical reading will depend on the module, and the type of reading required.

Facilitating faculty, programme or school wide learning events

Some schools run learning events that take place between modules, or to provide support for groups of students who have a specialist interest that is relevant to a programme of study. A good example of this is a series of face-to-face study events that have been run by the Arts and Humanities department. During this day, tutors designed and facilitated events that appealed to a wide range of students. They also facilitated some useful study skills events, helping to raise awareness of library search skills, and essay writing skills.

Forum moderation

Most module website offers students a number of forum spaces. The module wide forum spaces are often moderated by experienced tutors, who are given a number of days of FTE time. This is often arranged by someone who is known as a curriculum manager, whose role is to act as an interface between the academic team and the bureaucracy of the university.

Module team contributions

Sometimes, tutors are called upon to make contributions to module teams. Examples of additional duties may include the occasional writing of module and assessment materials, such as TMAs and exams.

Monitoring

Tutors play an important role in monitoring the effectiveness of correspondence tuition. Every module has someone who takes on the responsibility of a ‘monitor in charge’. This is someone who takes the role of setting monitor levels, and the collation of monitoring reports, which are used within module result panel meetings. Monitoring is typically performed by tutors, but in some cases, the role of a monitor in charge can also be carried out by a tutor.

The responsibility of monitoring is often rotated amongst a group of tutors, since the act of monitoring the work of others can have a positive effect on our own correspondence tuition practice.

If monitoring is something that is of interest, a practical suggestion is to email your monitor, to express an interest.

Facilitating Professional development activities

On going professional development is an important and integral part of being a tutor. Curriculum changes, technology changes, and so can our ways of working. As tutors develop their own expertise and abilities, there are opportunities to share with others by contributing to professional development sessions. Tutors are, arguably, best placed to teach other tutors.

There are opportunities to contribute to online conferences and events that are run by the central university wide academic professional development team, as well as faculty specific groups such as the ByALsForALs community that is run by the STEM faculty.

Reflections

When you are first recruited it may be to a specific module, or group of modules. Over time, it is possible to build a richer portfolio of related tasks and activities.

A starting point is to know what your FTE is. It is then recommended that you make sure that your skills audit record is up to date. Staff tutors use the skills audit to find tutors to carry out tasks and activities that need to be completed.

When it comes to developing a portfolio of tutor work, a practical recommendation is to take the initiative. Do make the time to contact people. Make sure you get yourself known by colleagues within the school. It is okay to send email messages to express an interest in roles and tasks.

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