The
term "Friend
of Dorothy" emerged as a coded way for LGBTQ+ individuals to
identify each other during times of social and legal oppression. Its origins
are linked to "The Wizard of Oz" books and film, with Judy Garland
and Dorothy Parker playing significant roles in its adoption. The term's usage
persisted through military settings, where it became a discreet way for gay
service members to connect. While less needed today, it remains a symbol of
resilience and community within LGBTQ+ history.
