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Check your behind

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Edited by Martin Cadwell, Friday 28 November 2025 at 21:34

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[ 2 minute read ]

Check your behind

Primarily, I am interested in marketing, entrepreneurship, and business. On an A3 sheet of paper, Blu-Tacked to my wall, I wrote about a year ago: 

Positive Transfer Effect The useful effects of past experience are technically known as Positive Transfer Effect. However, people often possess relevant knowledge, but fail to apply it to a current problem. - Michael Eysenck (1996) Simply Psychology, Ch 22, Problem Solving, p398. 

All well and good if we possess relevant knowledge and do apply it to a current problem, isn't it? We should be able to come out smiling. Yet, Mark Twain said, 'It ain't what you know that gets you into trouble. It's what you know for sure that just ain't so.' 

I find that tortuous; you know, bendy, twisting? What he is leaning into is the idea that if we know that something is wrong and act as though that thing is right, then we will get into trouble. 

Josh Kaufman, in 'The Personal MBA' wrote,'Paradoxically, one of the best ways to figure out whether or not you're right is to actively look for information that proves you wrong.' (something that I try to remind myself of whenever I am awake). In truth, I have an A4 piece of paper stuck to my wall with writing that says, 'In social science, hypotheses are tested in their negative form. This form of hypothesis is called the null hypothesis. The intent is to prove the positive hypothesis'.

'The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results' I cannot say that Albert Einstein did or didn't say this because the internet tells fibs, in that someone says he didn't say it and then everyone else does, and then by sheer weight of numbers a 'truth' arises. 

Obliquely, I am talking about Confirmation Bias, which is the tendency to pay attention to information that supports our own conclusions and ignore all other contrary information. But this is a case of, 'It worked yesterday, so it will work tomorrow.'

Check your behind. Why did it work?

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Prepare to Learn

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Edited by Martin Cadwell, Thursday 11 September 2025 at 06:32

All my posts: https://learn1.open.ac.uk/mod/oublog/view.php?u=zw219551

or search for 'martin cadwell' or 'martin cadwell blog' in your browser. 

I am not on YouTube or social media

silhouette of a female face in profile

[ 4 minute read ]

Prepare to Learn

Or learn to prepare.

For over a month now, I have had no vitamin supplements. I thrive on them. I have done mini-experiments that measure my mental acuity with and without them. Anyone can go back and see that my posts are way more creative months ago than they are today. I bought some yesterday. Another experiment over, one that included eating meat. I am now vegetarian again. Regardless of health issues, it uses less hot water and washing-up liquid.

The Summer break is over for many of us and now I need to focus. I am double-dosing for the next seven days. I am seeking the last 1%. That final piece could be the key that stitches everything together. I can't allow myself to deny that it might be found. 

It is not my intention to persuade or convince anyone to take supplements; each to their own. In any case the one's I bought from the CO-OP are a bit suspect. In the ingredients is listed:

Sugar, Glucose Syrup, and Modified Maize Starch.

Really, sugars?

I am not a chemist or biologist, but sugar in vitamin supplements? Odd, I think.

Never mind, I am a sugar addict. I have to add sugar and salt to the baked beans I buy from the CO-OP. Wait, What? Yes, because I eat so little processed food I actually have to add salt to my food, and the quantity of sugar I add is tiny. I suspect the carbohydrates in a tablespoon of the beans far, far outweighs the sugar I add. 

My doctor tells me I am not even pre-diabetic. I went to check because I would get fatigued after eating beans that I had soaked and cooked (carbohydrates). It turns out that you really do have to boil beans for a full ten minutes. I was kind of poisoning myself by cutting corners.

Recently, I forgot I was doing an online 'A' level course on Economics. I like pop-information, but thought I had better try to understand the formulas, charts and graphs. It is dull, but it might be necessary. If something is dull I tend to forget it or find a way to speed through it just to get to the other end. With the economics course I am using the soaking-in technique that utilises familiarity at its core. Often, I write on A3 and A4 size paper with marker pens and Blu-Tack them to my walls. If I didn't really understand something at the time I will pin it somewhere and carry on with a hope that something elsewhere marries up to the writing on the wall. 

Sometimes, some of the stuff on my walls relate to a different subject, a bit like metaphors and similes. For example. the Conjunctive and Disjunctive Models Of Brand Evaluation in Marketing works well in understanding job interviews for an HR position. I also have the definitions of deductive and inductive reasoning on an A4 sheet. 

I have a list of words and their meanings that I want to confidently use in sentences. I once had a conversation with a Lithuanian polyglot. She spoke English at probably C1 level on the CEFR scale. I told her that I would be able to speak English and she would not be able to understand me. She assured me that she was familiar with most English accents. I didn't pursue the conversation but felt sure that many people can speak English to me and I would not understand, and I think I speak English at C2, or close to it. One would only have to chuck 'commingle', 'sagacious', 'oleaginous', 'metastasis', or 'heterogeneity' into a sentence and I am lost. I kind of know them, but I am not confident enough with them to be able to be not frozen in thought for a moment, which would prevent me hearing the rest of the sentence. Job Done! Confused me.

When I was sixteen, I swallowed a thesaurus and liked the taste. Unfortunately, not everyone eats at the same restaurants as me.

My walls are disjointed mind-maps. I write questions on bits of paper and stick them up, because I know that I shall have to answer them within the next six months or so. I build scaffolding with words. I think some people call them notes, and I think the OU calls it a plan. I think scaffolding is slightly different. It makes it quite difficult for me to describe how I came about to write something though.

One of the most frustrating things for me in recent months, and currently, is that I cannot use the null hypothesis to test things in their negative form. I really like reading some facts and then trying to prove them wrong. At 'A' level I can sometimes do this, particularly in the common understanding of mental health and ill-health, in which I have fresh thoughts. Almost inevitably though, I cannot offer any alternative thinking, but I have a really good understanding of what is true and correct afterwards. I haven't been able to test anything like that for ages now. I miss it because it is so stimulating.

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