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Carlos Montoro

Case study done!

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Success!

I have managed to write my second case study (1,700 words) for the Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy claim that I'm preparing way ahead of schedule. 

There is an ease associated with writing from a scholarship rather than a research orientation that I'm thoroughly enjoying. 

I didn't know I could be so productive.

Scholarship definitely suits me.

smile

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Carlos Montoro

Languages and education

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Today I’m attending a writing retreat. First off, we’ve been told about the upcoming REF (Research Excellence Framework) 2021. I found the presentation both inspiring and daunting. In my head, I have moments of thinking I can do high quality research and moments of thinking I can’t do this. So I was swinging from one extreme to the other throughout.

During the presentation, something caught my attention that I’d like to share here. ‘REFable’ work should reflect ‘scholarship of teaching’ rather than ‘scholarship for teaching’. I think I understand the distinction and it seems to be a valuable one: practice-based scholarship is seen as being more valuable than for-practice scholarship. I’m not sure but the idea seems to be that the significance of scholarship should go beyond the classroom and the institution and be useful for practitioners more generally.

This is related to the need to answer the oft-cited ‘so what’ question. Whatever we do as scholars, ideally, should have implications for others in our field. A less often used question is ‘and then what’, which I am taking from my preparation to claim Senior Fellowship of the Higher Education Academy here in the UK, meaning what is to be done about the knowledge gained through our scholarship work.

Throughout the presentation I kept thinking about how scholarship sits within this research framework. We were told, and I believe this was said in good faith, that scholarship counts as long as the work is significant and original in our field, and has been done rigorously. For instance, the seminal 2009 Worton report of modern languages in the UK would now get four starts, the highest ranking.

And, since I’m at it, what is my field? The presenter described hers very clearly as being at the crossroads between inclusion, educational technology and special needs. Mine is  languages and education, though I’m interested in so many other things (leadership, translation, counselling, technology…). The ingredient I’m missing, I was told at the end of my one-to-one mentoring session, is confidence.

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Carlos Montoro

We not I

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Edited by Carlos Montoro, Thursday, 21 Feb 2019, 09:26

Our stories matter and listening to them matters more. But since, when we write, we cannot be in control of others listening or not, my strategy of choice would be not so much to build my own identity by putting myself out there. 

This is very personal but I feel uncomfortable just ‘talking’ (writing) about myself. I’d rather include other people’s stories in my story, showing that I have listened to others, to their stories, and somehow that has been integrated into my story. 

I am more interested in building a collective we, engaging with the world, because this business of producing subjects is the result of a focus on the individual, which to me is a root cause for the isolation that we often lament. Scholarship to me is learning with others. 

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Carlos Montoro

Essays

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Edited by Carlos Montoro, Tuesday, 19 Feb 2019, 09:16

I've always liked reading and writing essays. 

I wonder how essays relate to the concept of scholarship. Not so much in the sense of academic essays students write (although I always like connections with learning, such as the ones included in the etymology of ‘scholarship’), but more in terms of texts developing the author’s argument. Perhaps ‘essays’ for scholarship can be more or less personal, reflective and informal.

I wonder if it is possible to combine the personal and autobiographical with literary, scientific or political themes, including going as far as abstract or universal conclusions where appropriate.

I love the fact that ‘essays’ derive from the French ‘essayer’, to try. Trying to form and put forward ideas and arguments is definitely something I can take a lot of pleasure from.

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Carlos Montoro

Scholarship

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Edited by Carlos Montoro, Monday, 18 Feb 2019, 09:13

I've just attended a great and intriguing Narrative Scholarship workshop here at the OU. I won't mention the names of the project leads because this is my personal take on things and I don't want to misrepresent them. 

I'm trying to get my head around what scholarship is and in what ways it differs from research

This is the Oxford dictionary definition of scholarship

 the serious study of an academic subject and the knowledge and methods involved

 SYNONYM ​ learning

I love it that a synonym of scholarship is learning. That's a very good start for me. 

And this is the definition of research

a careful study of a subjectespecially in order to discover new facts or information about it
medical/​ historical/​ scientificetcresearch

The origin of the word scholarship refers to students and leisure or school whereas research derives from re-search, search again. 

This was my take on scholarship as I wrote it during the seminar: 

I'm excited about scholarship because it's a type of research where I could fit in, where I could belong. 

There are two ways of looking at scholarship that I can think of. Generally speaking (perhaps more so in the US), scholarship is about being a scholar, an academic, someone who teaches and reads and does research. Almost like being an intellectual. 

The second way of looking at it is more specific and it's the one that excites me. Scholarship is applied research. It worries me that sometimes it seems to be simply about teaching and learning practice. I hope it's also more broadly inclusive of practice and workplace learning. Scholarship is not traditional research and this appeals to me because I feel that I have so far failed as a researcher. 

A scholar, then, is a person who is curious about what people do, reads about it, may create an experiment to find out more and then writes about why people do what they do and whether they could do things differently. 

A scholar doesn't only go to YouTube or Wikipedia to find answers but they come up with their own answers. 

A scholar is prepared to put in a lot of work and be patient before claiming they know things. 

And they'll more readily admit they don't know things than they do. 

A scholar is always thinking about what people do even when they are not doing their work. It's a way of life. 

As a scholar, I am constantly curious and never reach a place where I can claim I know things and can stay there. 

Scholars are more interested in doing and writing about doing. In a way, writing is their way of doing. 

Scholars often doubt they are making a difference but they keep trying anyway. 

And this is a conversation I created between my 'scholar' self and an established researcher: 

Researcher: So you're interested in scholarship?
Me: Yes, I think I have always been, since I did my MA. 
R: But would you not rather do research?
M: No, I'm disillusioned with research. I feel that I'm a failed researcher. 
R: Oh, no. You're not a failed researcher. You are quite a good researcher. 
M: Thank you. Sometimes I've been told I'm a good researcher – by you, fellow students, a leading researcher in my field, but... I'm just not sure. 
R: You're only an early-career researcher. Don't be so tough on yourself. 
C: But I'm already 46 and I don't feel I can carry on being 'early career' much longer. Scholarship suits me better and gives me the chance to make a fresh start. 
R: And what's the difference?
C: Scholarship is more practice-oriented, more related to actual learning. I feel it's the kind of thing I was doing with activity theory and the Change Labs and I like that. Perhaps I can publish different kinds of outcomes, in different journals... Academia is not for me really, not as a researcher. 

And these are my notes on the beautiful ways in which the three leads defined scholarship: 

    • it's about teaching and learning
    • it's practice-based, practical, it happens in the world
    • it's about diversities of practice
    • it's creative disruption
    • it's non-REFable
    • it's not necessarily academic
    • it's about practitioner-based educators, education for practitioners
    • it's reflective
    • it's contemplative 
    • it's about curiosity, enquiry, enriching lives of teachers and learners
    • it's about construction of knowledges
    • it's collective or individual (leads differed here)
    • it's about practices that make the familiar strange again
    • it's about envisioning new possibilities
    • it's a never-ending process
    • it's bigger than research; research is only a part of it

I came out of the session with more questions than answers but reassured that scholarship has huge potential for me personally, particularly narrative scholarship, as I make sense of my past and move forward to a future as a scholar that makes me feel comfortable in my skin. 

[18.02.2019 update]
Scholarship at the Open University is anything that impacts on or informs teaching practices. It might be research and REF but it is much more (Lucy Rai, personal communication). 


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