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Altahair Attia Adelkarim

On Richardsons' paper (OU Live)

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The OU live session was small, almost personal, since there were only two of us present, but we discussed the paper and the questions raised, and the input of another student was informative and helpful.

I think that there are three predominant and predicable parts to learning and understanding;

  1. Understanding: it is necessary to understand the course materials, as without this understanding, assessment cannot take place (this is true for teachers and for learners).
  2. Memorising: Good, old fashioned, learning by 'rote'. Again, this appears to be applicable to both parties, the teacher has to know the course work ahead of the learner, and the learner is usually interested in 'knowing the answer'
  3. Strategic Approach: This is simply about achieving high grades - the learner finds out from the teacher what the examiner wants to hear. That is then all that is learnt, since that is all that is needed.

Point 3 can narrow the learning perspective to the degree that the learner actually knows very little about the subject. Point 2 works well for some kinds of knowledge, but not others, but Point 1 is probably the most important.

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Altahair Attia Adelkarim

Acquisition and participation metaphors

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Reflections on OU Live session.

I found the session very helpful and well organised - splitting us into separate groups allowed the discussion to move smoothly and swiftly. The level of engagement and interaction was very high. The overall agreement that both metaphors remain important was not unexpected, and the use of both metaphors for language teaching seems almost universal, with participation and practice being almost synonymous in this context. 

What needs to be questioned is grade or level of participation, as well as the context; the beliefs, history and mentality of a particular 'group' all affect the way that they participate.

Overall, I found this to be a useful and helpful session, and was able to listen to (and learn from) the experiences of other members of the group, including of course the tutor leading the discussion.

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Altahair Attia Adelkarim

Innovation

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Yes, but more importantly, they should be needed. There will always be those opposed to innovation, either through resistance to change in general, or through resistance to a specific change.

In my own teaching context, one big innovation has been the use of skype; through using this medium, I can sit in my home in Bristol and conduct a one-to-one Spanish lesson with a student in Hyderabad, starting a lesson at 12:00 local time, which is 17:30 for the student. In the one hour lesson, I can teach as I would if the pupil was present in my home, with live discussion, and speech in Spanish.

The organisation which organises these classes (3A Tutors) offers iGCSE to students worldwide, and is therefore very innovative in its use of technology for teaching, with a choice of tools; skype, E-lecta (a flipped classroom) and other online facilities. This does not really need a policy or statement; it is simply a necessity for a company of this type to use technology and innovation in teaching.

This has not directly affected my own views on the use of innovation, since I have always had an interest in technical advances, and did my first degree through distance learning with the OU. That qualification is respected and accepted worldwide, and the University of the West of England, where I did my PGCE (at Master’s level) Secondary MFL were more than happy to accept that I was at the same level as other students who had obtained degrees from conventional universities. In fact, the distance learning gave me advantages over some of these students, since I was able to bring experience of the work and the world to my studies.

Permalink 1 comment (latest comment by Linda Audsley, Saturday, 15 Feb 2014, 14:19)
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Altahair Attia Adelkarim

Academic Blogging

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Edited by Altahair Attia Adelkarim, Friday, 7 Feb 2014, 14:12

First, let me say that reading the posts of other participants on this course has been interesting and helpful - before this course I had not even considered using a blog, academic or otherwise, so the first step after reading the brief was to read Kirkup (2010) and Kerawalla, et al. (2008).

Initially, I had a slight reluctance to make entries, possibly putting myself into Kerawalla’s fifth group (Kerawalla, et al., 2008), but having made a couple of entries for my own personal benefit, I began to see the possibilities.  One of the academic arguments put forward by opponents of academic blogging is that it has the appearance of being published work without actually being accepted for publication (Kirkup, 2010), but then what do we mean by published? The OED gives the following definitions;

Publish: Line Breaks: pub|lish  Pronunciation: /ˈpʌblɪʃ 

Verb

  • 1. Prepare and issue for public sale
    • 1.1 Print in a book or journal so as to make it generally known
    • 1.2 prepare and issue the works of a particular author
    • 1.3 formally announce or read
    • 2. Law: communicate (a libel) to a third party

(OED, 2014)

 

This makes it clear that the blog is a form of published work, but is it peer reviewed? The answer to that appears to be that it can be – depending on where the blog is published and what kind of comments or feedback is received.

Certainly, for the promotion of an idea for discussion it seems to be a good medium, and, if the audience (Kerawalla, et al., 2008) is an academic community (Kerawalla, et al., 2008) then the feedback could lead the original poster to change his or her mind, and to look in new directions for the answer. I feel that part of the reluctance of academia to accept the blog as ‘serious’ is due to a lack of understanding of the range of possibilities that it offers, and also, even within the world of those bringing technology into education there seems to be a kind of conservatism (small ‘c’!) and an acceptance of the status quo.

Web 2.0 has advantages and disadvantages for both teaching and the spreading of new research ideas (Esquivel, 2012), but I think personally that the academic blog will continue to grow and will be a useful tool in the future for researchers and teaching. I do not believe, however, that any researcher or student should feel that they cannot succeed without a blog, however useful some may find it, others will never be comfortable reading or writing in this way.

References

Esquivel, L., 2012. Web 2.0: Computer Mediated Communication and Collaboration, Brownsville: University of Texas.

Kerawalla, L., Minocha, S., Kirkup, G. & Conole, G., 2008. Characterising the different blogging behaviours of students on an online distance learning course. Learning, Media and Technology, 33(1), pp. 21-33.

Kirkup, G., 2010. Academic blogging: academic practice and academic identity. London Review of Education, 8(1), pp. 75-84.

OED, 2014. Oxford Dictionaries.com definition of publish in English. [Online]
Available at: http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/publish
[Accessed 10 February 2014].

Permalink 1 comment (latest comment by Alan Clarke, Friday, 7 Feb 2014, 14:21)
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