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Ash

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Edited by Martin Cadwell, Monday 30 March 2026 at 06:05

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[ 4 minute read ]

Lucky

You thought you were lucky when you found a four-leaf clover, didn't you? You thought that you had to be young, care-free, and in love in a field of buttercups to be able to find a leaf that tells you that you are lucky. Just think about that for a second; I would say you are pretty lucky to be carefree and in love in a field.

Well, old people don't need to bend down or lie on buttercups to be able to find a lucky leaf. They can find an ash tree leaf instead. Well, actually it has to be a leaf with an even number of divisions on each side if it to be most valued. They are the rare ones.

Ash leaves and the tree they grow on, according to the 'Encyclopaedia of Superstitions' by E. & M.A. Radford, 'were formerly thought to be lucky, and were used in charms and divination'.

In the West Country, if you found an ash leaf with even divisions on each side it was usual to say:

'Even ash, I do thee pluck,

Hoping thus to meet good luck.

If no good luck I get from thee,

I shall wish thee on the tree.'

(Encyclopaediea of Superstitions, 1974)

Quite what the plucker is wishing back on the tree is a bit unclear. To wish the leaf onto the tree is surely to unpluck it, yet it may be a sulky curse, as in, 'You gave me no good luck so I wish no good luck on the tree.' A bit entitled isn't it? What right does a tree-vandal have to expect good luck? None today, I would say, but fifty something years ago and more, maybe quite a bit. After all, the only way you might get rich, for example, was by betting on which pig wins a race at the annual fair, or by winning 'the pools' in the 1950s - 1980s, which was predicting which football teams would draw with which other football team in a Saturday match. That was a time of silence across the UK when the TV announcers would read out the scores in the early evenings.

I can't help thinking that all superstitions belong in the medieval years, which is why I thought of pig-racing. 

If the finder of a special even divided leaf 'wore it in his hat or buttonhole, or carried it in his pocket he could expect success and happiness, or at least, safety from mishaps and the effects of ill-wishing, for some time to come.' (Encyclopaediea of Superstitions, 1974)

I wonder what we might make of someone wearing an ash leaf at work. I can see in my mind some leaves in a hat band, but pinned to a dress or jacket? I am not sure I would want to stand near to someone wearing an ash leaf; I mean you wouldn't get any work done, would you. If the ceiling fell down it wouldn't land on the people wearing leaves, it would land on you. One glance around the office or building site and you might be running to the woods because you are the only one without an even-sided ash leaf. Worse, if your nemesis was standing at the office entrance handing out even-sided ash leaves to everyone except you, you might need to invent a dentist appointment 'toute de suite'. Run for your life! Hopefully, you would hear something similar to this in the background as you run away:

     'Morgana! To my office now!'

     'Yes, what is it?'

     'Morgana, Your strange hats are one thing, but when you turn up for work with bags under your eyes I know you are not going to be much use to us today. Take the day off. And take those silly leaves from around your neck; you look ridiculous.'

Next day:

     'Has anyone seen Morgana?'

     'She fell down the stairs as she left early, yesterday morning.'

     'I think I saw her slip in the street and bang her elbow.'

     'I saw her crying at the bus-stop because she had lost her bus-money at the bookies.'

Nobody wants that, do they?

I think back in the 1960s and 1970s losing your evenly divided ash leaf would be like losing your phone today; you would be constantly checking to make sure you have it, because you don't know if everyone else has one in their pocket, or even a four-leaf cover leaf. 

By the watercooler:

     'Got any leaves, Jim?'

     'No, but I've got guns, drugs and fighting bears.'

     'Nah, I need a leaf, man'

     'I have a dead cert at Sandown in the 3:30, will that do?'

     'No good without a leaf, is it?'

Back in medieval times, there were no dating apps and sites and speed dating meant walking ten miles through mud to the market and arriving wet and bedraggled. No matter, a girl in Northumberland back then could find a husband if she put an even-divided ash leaf in her left shoe after casting this spell:

     'Even, even, ash,

     I pluck thee off the tree,

     The first young man that I do meet,

     My lover he shall be.'

The first man she then met would be certain to marry her, no matter how improbable this might be. That is putting a lot of faith in love isn't it? No matter how the man looked or how poor he was, he was the right one for her. Of course, ever other man had to be temporarily in the pub drunk at these times to make sure they were out of the way and magic could place the right man in the right place. So, is he sober because he doesn't drink or because he is poor?

Leaves, they can be really tricky to deal with. Don't take your shoes off near an ash tree and check the inside of your shoes if you do.

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The Dangerous Past

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Edited by Martin Cadwell, Monday 16 March 2026 at 05:34

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Caught by Cats

[ 5 minute read ]

 

People of 'yore' (olden days) were far more able to know what was happening in their villages than anyone in the modern world can with their digital devices today.

If the villagers in the past saw a wet cat they could easily infer that there is disease in the area. It might even have been possible to borrow a cat a while ago.

QUOTE 'A magical method of transferring any disease was to throw the water in which the patient had washed, over a cat, and then drive the creature from the house.’ (Encyclopedia of Superstitions). However, black cats should never be driven from the home otherwise the household can expect bad luck and misfortune. Someone, maybe a young family member, may, beyond the little story (below), be scolded.

In this little story we have Blackberry, a cat so named because he was born at Michaelmas, the end of the blackberry season; Spew, a Tortoiseshell cat; and Fluffy, a skinny cat whose fur has mostly fallen out.

     'Hey Blackberry!'  mewed Spew, a Tortoiseshell cat.

     'Hello, Spew.’

     'Ugh! You're all wet.’

     'Yeah, homeless again, as well! It's alright for you.'

     'What do you mean. I get wet too.’

     'It's coming up to May and your tail is needed to rub on warts to make them fall off.’

     'But only in May. In June, I get wet.’

     'I just leave the home before anyone washes. I mean more than once a week, anyway,' chimed in Fluffy, who had sauntered up to join them. 'I used to get fooled by people offering bowls of milk and I would go in, but not anymore.’

     'No,' maiowed Blackberry. 'It is the cow barn for me from now on.’

QUOTE 'In some parts of Europe, cattle were believed to acquire the gift of speech on Christmas Eve. It was however, dangerous for any human being to listen to their talk. Whoever did so would meet with misfortune..’ (Encyclopedia of Superstition). Apparently, the listening person might hear of their own death. It was believed that during the Holy Season of Christmas animals had foreknowledge and knew what might occur on the farm.

     'Wait for us. We're coming with you,' mewed Spew.

A damp warm smell met the cats’ delicate noses. This was not the farmyard of our playful childhoods that we read about in twee books. This was a farm with astringent and corrosive uric acid that threatened to burn the back of the throat, and rampant bacteria that slowly dissolved the wooden walls with its fecal acidity. Yet there were islands of comparative comfort and safety in the guise of heaped straw in one of the corners and in the loft above.

Ignoring the three cows chewing their cud, with nothing else to eat, the cats made their way up to the loft by careful and studied leaping. Spew climbed the ladder. She remarked on the health of the three beasts below.

     'What's up with the black and white one lying down?’

Even though the cats had recognised that there was a man seemingly dozing in the stored hay, they did not expect him to answer Spew's question.

     'I offered to buy it, but it was not for sale. It is probably going to die, so now the farmer has to sell it.

‘I have heard of you. You are the glue-man's son or assistant, aren't you? Your father buys ill cattle and makes glue from their horns and hooves.’

     'That is why I am hiding, cats.’

     'You make them ill by offering to buy cattle that are not for sale!' hissed Blackberry. He arched his back and fixed the rising man with his piercing green eyes.

QUOTE 'To meet a black cat is usually thought to be fortunate, especially if it runs across the path of the observer. […] In East Yorkshire, while it is lucky to own a black cat, it is unlucky to meet one.' (Encyclopedia of Superstitions)

In America, it is white cats that were lucky and everything about black cats is to Americans, attributed to white cats and vice-versa; so Americans were appalled to see Europeans petting white cats and not minding if they crossed our paths from left to right or turning back on themselves.

     'Oh no you don't.' Blackberry mewled,  'You are not going to stroke me  three times for good luck to save your skin from the farmer.’

     'You will get no luck from Blackberry.' offered Fluffy haughty with her wisdom.

     'Too right!'  mewed Spew.  'He won't even enter anyone houses uninvited anymore. He just won't give anyone free luck.’

     'They keep getting ill. I am still wet from the last time!' moaned Blackberry.

Fluffy pondered for a while and then announced, 'You know what? If the villagers catch you and kill you, I might jump over your coffin so your soul is haunted by what you do.’

Spew laughed because he had noticed two hefty looking lads in the byre (barn) doorway looking up to the loft. His attention had been drawn by a warning low from one of the cows.

     'I reckon that's him.' said the tallest one with tousled hair.

     'I reckon it is, and crazy too. He's talking to the cows.' Neither of the lads had seen the cats half buried in the straw, only the looming, rising man.

     'Karma', lowed the black and white ailing cow before letting its head fall for the last time.

     - End -

Cattle diseases were, like those of human beings, often attributed to witchcraft. So, in medieval days, once the glue-man's son or assistant is caught he would be looking at being dunked in the village pond to see if he drowned or not. If he did drown he would be free of guilt for witchcraft and Fluffy would probably be chased out of the church where his coffin might lie for a while. In 1964, when the Radfords compiled their book, I wouldn't be surprised if offended people made him, or people using magic, look at a full moon through glass or something, or perhaps they might have handed 'magic' people a slippery mirror, hoping they might drop it and have seven years bad luck.

References

Encyclopedia of Superstitions, E. & M. A. Radford, edited by Christina Hole, 1974, London, Book Club Associates, by arrangement with Hutchinson and Co. (Publishers) Ltd. [1964]

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