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Rhizomatic learning for complex family work

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Edited by Sharif Al-Rousi, Monday, 29 Apr 2013, 22:49

Post in response to H817 MOOC activity 20: Rhizomatic Learning

 

Dave Cormier: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VJIWyiLyBpQ

 

Key features of Rhizomatic Learning

1.    The best learning teaches you to deal with uncertainty

2.    The community is the curriculum

3.    Rhizomes offer a model for learning an uncertainty

4.    Complex decision-making (probe, sense, respond)

5.    Need to make students responsible for their own learning (and that of others)

 

Was I convinced by the approach?

The messiness and organic nature of the process was appealing – something I recognize from participating it the MOOC, and operating across a number of arenas in my Personal Learning Network (PLN).

 

What I like about the slidedeck (Cormier) is that is explicitly links types of learning to decision-making, which I feel is underplayed elsewhere in the field of learning. I see rhizomatic learning as useful, if not an ideal way of supporting learning that addresses ‘complex’ problems and decision-making (as shown in the matrix below).

 

4-grid of decision-making types

This most accurately represents the working-learning environment for children’s centre leaders, that I came across in my MA research project, and rhizomatic learning is a good representation of the way in which those individuals responded to the environment – by making use of and extending their PLNs; exploring them with a specific, contextualized, learning agenda. Interesting, those most comfortable in their roles, articulated the existence of their own PLN (though not by that name) in their research responses, and their active pursuit of learning through it, whereas those less experienced individuals the learning through their PLNs seemed more incidental and unconscious.

 

Can this approach be implemented?

Accepting the above point, I can see the potential for supporting rhizomatic learning as a productive model where the context is supporting ‘complex’ decision-making, and not in environments which call for ‘complicated’ or ‘simple’ decision-making. I can, however, see that it might be potentially useful in environments of ‘chaotic’ decision-making, though there may need to be some re-working, perhaps a slimming down of linkages or arenas in the PLN to those most responsive (and trusted), so that they can be drawn upon within the time constraints that characterize chaotic decision-making. 

 

Within the field I work in, complex family work (particularly when working with holistic, family-focused models, such as Family Intervention Projects), requires complex decision-making of the kind conceived in this model. Where in the past, there has been an emphasis on ‘complicated’ decision-making, where individual professionals with specific specialisms, such as mental health, substance misuse, domestic violence, not to mention the specialisms in either adult or children as individuals, the current trend is toward a more holistic and family-focused model with the need for trade-offs to be made between the value of certain interventions targeting different family members. Whereas the previous model required ‘experts’ to see through ‘good practice’ interventions, the new model requires unique and personalized support pathways to be constructed among groups of professionals from different specialisms, working collaboratively.

There has been some effort to introduce supporting infrastructure for this work (such as the Common Assessment Framework and Team around the Family meetings, to work across the children’s workforce for instance), but workforce development, notably, has not adopted a collaborative approach to knowledge and strategy construction. My instinct is that although examples of good practice exist, it has evolved organically.

 

How might a Rhizomatic approach differ?

Compared to a lot of commercial training on offer for the workforce I’ve described, the learning would need to utilize the existing relationships and networks that exist. Therefore, I think supporting Communities of Practice as groups, both directly and indirectly, is the way forward. Direct support would involve wrapping around a learning infrastructure to the existing work-based infrastructure of clusters and professional supervision. In addition, I think for many groups, a wayfinding and facilitating role would probably be needed to support the development of critical digital literacy skills and the socialization process. Indirect support would involve enabling access to or signposting relevant Open Educational Resources.

 

What issues would arise from implementing it?

Expectations. This is the biggest issue for me. When people purchase commercial training, there is often the expectation that they will get something defined for their money, and support is something they are used to having quantified (7 hours of directed study for instance). Equally, they are used to

having defined learning outcomes and success criteria, often supported by accreditation of some sort, and associated collateral such as a certificate. While it might be wise to produce some physical product to accompany the experience of participation, so as to meet an existing expectation, it remains the case that the absence of clearly measurable learning outcomes (related to the acquisition of subject knowledge) is a conceptual leap for some participants and some purchasers of training.

 

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Personal Learning Networks - nothing new, but nonetheless good.

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Edited by Sharif Al-Rousi, Tuesday, 23 Apr 2013, 22:02

Post in response to #H817open MOOC Activity 16: Do PLNs offer anything new?

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A response to reading:

informal learning  

personal learning environment

PLN: (Wikipedia, 2012 )

The ideas:

The concept of Personal Learning Networks (or PLNs) seems to have evolved from a synthesis and extension of the concepts of Informal Learning and Personal Learning Environments.

Informal learning broadly encompasses a plethora of experiences a learner goes through, intentionally or not, that result in the acquisition of new knowledge or skills. They are also seen as being outside formal educational settings (or at least recognised educational activities within those settings).

Some commonly recognised features include:

  • Outside educational settings
  • Doesn’t follow a curriculum
  • Often uplanned – originates organically, in response to events
  • Not necessarily pedagogically conscious
  • Natural
  • Spontaneous

Personal Learning Environments (PLEs) are described as ‘systems that help learners control and manage their own learning’ (Wikipedia…).

Setting goals, managing content and learning processes, and facilitating communication with others during the learning process.

Wikipedia conceives Personal Learning Networks as the people the learner interacts with and derives learning from. I endorse this view. I equally conceive an environment in which I connect with others at nodes (whether these are online or in the physical world) in which I take an agenda or expectation, whereupon I interact with others. The learning that occurs is sometimes intentional and sometimes not, but I have a background awareness that learning is a possibility in all participation at the nodes. I’m also comfortable with the view that we take on different roles at different time in different nodes, and I feel this is a negotiated process, depending on who arrives at each node – much like in team building.

 

My view:

 

I’m comfortable with this, because it is intuitively how I have perceived the sum of my relationships since I was about 18 years old, and moved to a different part of the country, the point when I was suddenly connected to two very different worlds. I remember drawing it on a pad – that act and resultant product giving me satisfaction, but also then leading me to reflect on what this might look like for others, and how I might be able to use this network, with its unique collection of nodes (I’m pretty sure I didn’t use that term), and their relative distribution to my advantage. I remember thinking, ‘how do I maintain this network?’ The act of creating it, and then interacting with it, led me to begin to start managing it and setting goals.

 I think also my lifelong love of geography, maps and similar graphical visualisations, has made this a concept that is particularly attractive to me.

Not, it’s not innovative, in the sense that it’s a new way of learning, as I’m aware I’ve done it for nearly 20 years. I don’t even think it’s an innovative term; I can’t believe I haven’t used it myself in the last 20 years, without ever being connected to this knowledge I’ve just cited. At the same time, I find it absolutely appropriate and in alignment of how I make sense of the world. Wonderful

 

References:

Bennett, Elisabeth E. (2012, June). A Four-Part Model of Informal Learning: Extending Schugurensky’s Conceptual Model. In the proceedings of the Adult Education Research Conference. Saratoga Springs, NY : AERC.

 

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Characteristics of a MOOC and mapping my MOOC experience

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Edited by Sharif Al-Rousi, Tuesday, 16 Apr 2013, 16:28

Characteristics of a MOOC:

After reading McAuley, et. al. (2010) I produced this quick map to help me characterise a MOOC.Mind map of MOOC characteristics

In addition:

  • Publicity is generally via social networks
  • Enrolment and registration takes place at a central web-address, acting as a “nexus for support and communication” (McAuley, et. al., 2010, p4). This nexus acts as an anchor, connecting the learners own Personal Learning Network (PLN) with the MOOC course. However, other ties, of varying strength develop between the learner’s PLN and other individual learners, groups of learners or learning objects (OERs), within or beyond the MOOC (such as on Twitter, as I have done with the #h817 community), at the behest of individual learners.

Mapping my MOOC experience:

Map of my PLN of MOOC participation

Key:

I’ve attempted to show the relative level of my engagement with these arenas, by showing their distance from my online learning identity is most present (in my OU blog).

My level of contributory activity is shown by the relative size of the blocks.

McAuley, et. al. suggest that the network itself is at least, if not more important than the topic of a MOOC. However, negotiating the network if more problematic than most structured courses, and is often experienced as frustrating, with which, as a novice I absolutely concur.

 

The current map is a snapshot of my PLN on the 5th week of the MOOC. Since the first week, the h817 blog aggregator has shrunk, and is racing away from the centre like some star being flung from the big bang. The MOOC Forums are in danger of going the same way. Meanwhile, the H817 Forums have swollen in the last couple of weeks as I have diverted energy from the MOOC environment back to the group of learners I connect with on H817. Twitter popped into existence, pretty much where it is on the first week, but is growing steadily in size. The OU blog is consolidating as the central venue for my thinking and thought sharing.

McAuley, et. al., describe the MOOC as 'open and invitational', and that an individual's level of participation is negotiated (McAuley et. al., makes the connection to Wenger's Legitimate Peripheral Participation [1991]). My current level and pattern of engagement in the arenas above is a result of becoming more selective about the times I want to access the views of the wider MOOC learner mass. I'm using my own reading and reflection to set my agenda, then dipping into the MOOC forums when I feel I want to sense-check what I'm saying with others. The H817 forum is the safe-place cum critical friend group that I feel more confident in sharing my deeper thoughts with. A little like coming home to the wife, and sharing the ups and downs of the day's experiences, in order for your loved-one to offer some perspective. Twitter is my latest distraction, but in a constructive way. It's not the new mistress that threatens the H817 forum wife!

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